4) Tanz-o-Mizah (Satire and Humor)
Tanz-o-Mizah means to say something hidden about a strange or
eccentric personality, to mock or taunt without rhyme or reason, to boast. This
is called _tanz_ (satire). But if this act of satire is presented with the
fragrance of charm and freshness, then it is given the name _mizah_ (humor). This
is the point where Tanz-o-Mizah attains the status of creative art.
A humorist presents a reaction to the bitter realities of life
through his mind and language. Sometimes, to make it better, he also indirectly
or directly expresses his own desires and comforts through hints and
suggestions.
5) Novel
The literal meaning of "novel" comes from the Italian
language into English, and in Urdu it is used from the English language. The
novel is that genre of prose in which the struggle of the individual and
society is depicted. In English, it was given the name "novel"
because its style of narration was new compared to old tales or stories. In
other words, that prose is called a novel in which an event or story is
narrated that represents human life.
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